IJmuiden
is a port city in the Dutch province of North Holland and is the main town in
the municipality of Velsen. It is located at the mouth of the North Sea Canal
to Amsterdam, and lies approximately 17 kilometres north of Haarlem. The
internal capitalization in the city's spelling is because IJ is a digraph in
Dutch, and is therefore sometimes considered to be a ligature, rendering it a
single letter. The port of IJmuiden is a deepwater port suited to fully laden
Panamax ships, and fourth port of the Netherlands.
In
the Roman era, this Velsen district was already inhabited, and archaeological
finds at the impoldered lake of Wijkermeer indicate there was a North Sea port
of some regional importance built here. Present day IJmuiden includes four
harbors: the vissershaven (Ship's code IJM), a fishing dock (visafslag), the
haringhaven, the IJmondhaven and the Seaport Marina IJmuiden, a harbour for
pleasure craft. IJmuiden became the largest fishing port of the Netherlands
after the island of Urk became closed in by the Afsluitdijk. The town suffered
heavy damage and demolition during World War II, because of its maritime
importance.
City/town: IJmuiden
Municipality: Velsen
Area: 63,05 km² (Velsen)
Population: 67.585 (Velsen, April 2017)
Website: velsen.nl
Post
office
Primera
Prince
Planetenweg
62
1973
BH IJMUIDEN
Date sent: 17 June 2017
Date postmark: 17 June 2017
Date received: 20 June 2017
Number of days: 3